Procyon Metals
Metals Documentation
Ga31

Gallium

Post-transition Metal
Last updated: January 2026

Overview

A soft metal essential for semiconductors and optoelectronics. Gallium arsenide and gallium nitride compounds are fundamental to 5G infrastructure, LEDs, and defense radar systems.

Strategic Relevance

Critical for next-generation telecommunications and defense applications. China controls over 95% of primary production.

Applications

01Semiconductors
025G infrastructure
03LED lighting
04Solar cells
05Defense radar

Price History

Historical price trend (USD/kg or USD/tonne)

2019202020212022202320240150300450600

Physical Properties

Density
5.91 g/cm³
Melting Point
29.76°C
Atomic Number
31
Category
Post-transition Metal

Supply Concentration

  • China98%
  • Japan1%
  • South Korea1%
  • Other0%

Procyon Indicative Price

Quote on request

Form: Metal · Purity: 99.99%

Indicative level for information only, based on Procyon Metals' trading activity. It is not a firm offer or investment advice. Firm quotes are issued to partner advisers and professional clients according to form, purity and volume.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the price of gallium?

In 2024, the reference price for gallium stood at around 480 USD/kg, compared with 410 USD/kg in 2023. Prices vary with purity, form (oxide or metal) and traded volume; the full history is charted above.

How can a client hold physical gallium?

Gallium is held in a specified form (metal, oxide or compound) and purity, backed by a certificate of analysis for the lot. Procyon Metals works through wealth advisers and family offices: it sources from vetted counterparties, documents the lot and arranges transport and storage with a specialist custodian.

Why is gallium a strategic metal?

Critical for next-generation telecommunications and defense applications. China controls 98% of primary production. Subject to export ban to USA since December 2024.

Which countries produce gallium?

Gallium production is highly concentrated: China (98%), Japan (1%), South Korea (1%).

How liquid is physical gallium?

Less liquid than listed products: there is no exchange price for gallium that a private holder can trade on. Resale is negotiated with industrial buyers or traders, and the price and timing depend on form, purity, lot size and demand at that moment. It should be treated as a long-horizon holding.